Vietnam Hisory Map



HISTORY OF THE VIETNAM WAR        (MAPS)         (PHOTOS)

It's all too easy to focus on the brief period in Vietnam's history when the United States was fighting to help the South Vietnamese Government become established and survive.

In the end, South Vietnam fell to a North Vietnamese invasion several years after U.S. forces withdrew. But this was not Vietnam's first or last war.

South Vietnam was established after the (First) Indochina War between Vietnamese nationalists and French Colonial forces after the close of the Second World War. From 1945 to 1954 a bitter struggle in Vietnam ended in the partioning of Vietnam into two countries after the French defeat at Dien Bien Phu.

Even prior to French colonization, Vietnam was subject to invasions by the Chinese and others going back to 500 B.C. Alas, war is no stranger to the Vietnamese people.

VIETNAM WAR TIMETABLE
Link to detail   

  12,000 BC 1845+ (1945)  
  1847 1862  

French Indochina 1862 1939  
  1939 1945  
  1945 1954  
  1954 1954  

Two Nations 1954 1960  
1960 1964  

Advisory
15 March 1962 -
7 March 1965
American War
8 March 1965 -
24 December 1965
25 December 1965 -
30 June 1966
 
1 July 1966 -
31 May 1967
 
1 June 1967 -
29 January 1968
 
30 January 1968 -
1 April 1968
 
2 April 1968 -
30 June 1968
 
1 July 1968 -
1 November 1968
 
2 November 1968 -
22 February 1969
 
23 February 1969 -
8 June 1969
Vietnamization
9 June 1969 -
31 October 1969
 
1 November 1969 -
30 April 1970
 
1 May 1970 -
30 June 1970
 
1 July 1970 -
30 June 1971
 
1 July 1971 -
30 November 1971
 
1 December 1971 -
29 March 1972
 
30 March 1972 -
28 January 1973

South Vietnam's Peace
29 January 1973 -
7 January 1975
 
8 January 1975 -
30 April 1975
 

Post Vietnam War
1 May 1975 -
Present
 
       


Compiled by Ray Sarlin